RIAA

Quick Hits: July 14 - Presidential Edition

Lots of stuff about McCain and Obama, but also a few movement-oriented pieces as well. Enjoy.

  • Barack Obama authored an op-ed in today's New York Times in which he lays out his Iraq strategy. Here's my favorite part:

    As president, I would pursue a new strategy, and begin by providing at least two additional combat brigades to support our effort in Afghanistan. We need more troops, more helicopters, better intelligence-gathering and more nonmilitary assistance to accomplish the mission there. I would not hold our military, our resources and our foreign policy hostage to a misguided desire to maintain permanent bases in Iraq.

    In this campaign, there are honest differences over Iraq, and we should discuss them with the thoroughness they deserve. Unlike Senator McCain, I would make it absolutely clear that we seek no presence in Iraq similar to our permanent bases in South Korea, and would redeploy our troops out of Iraq and focus on the broader security challenges that we face. But for far too long, those responsible for the greatest strategic blunder in the recent history of American foreign policy have ignored useful debate in favor of making false charges about flip-flops and surrender.

  • This weekend, the New York Times did a hit-piece on Obama, looking to drive a wedge between him and his youthful supporters in the media narrative. Tim Fernholz has the proper response over at Tapped. Also at the Prospect, Courtney Martin has a slightly different take on Obama's "tacking to the center."
  • David Frum is the latest conservative to try to make hay about young voters supposed-support of privatized accounts for Social Security.
  • The LA Times profiles Joel Flatow. If you want to bring big-name musicians into politics, apparently he's the go-to guy. Only problem, he's also one of the dudes behind the RIAA's awesome strategy of suing its fans. This sucks, big time, and it's why groups like MFA losing their funding sucks even worse. I want musicians involved in politics to support smart copyright reform, not be reactionaries advocating on behalf of a dying business model. As such, getting rid of people like Flatow and delinking the two seems pretty important.
  • Rock the Vote says that 3,100 bands signed up for their DemROCKracy contest. If each band registered only 25 fans, that would be 77,500 registrations. Bad ass.
  • The Hip Hop Caucus Blog has a great look at the Jesse Jackson/Obama scandal framed as a generational issue within the black community and civil rights movement.
  • Finally, John McCain calls college students "spoiled children. Awesome. Here's what I say to that:

mccain_simpsons_2008

Problems with the College Opportunity and Affordability Act

I'm going to be traveling and at a meeting most of the afternoon so today will be a little light on content. Back tomorrow.

Over at Campus Politico, Ben Adler paints a picture of the not so rosy side of the recently passed College Opportunity and Affordability Act:

When the House overwhelmingly passed the College Opportunity and Affordability Act last week, the Democratic leadership found itself in a self-congratulatory mood. House leaders were quick to praise measures to improve the lives of students through cheaper textbooks and greater transparency in the financial aid process, with House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) declaring that the House was “making college even more accessible and affordable for the middle class and those who aspire to it.”

But student activists are giving the legislation mixed grades. Although they are pleased with the provisions that made it into the reauthorization of the Higher Education Act, they are disappointed with those that did not. Chief among their frustrations: The final package did not include an amendment, offered by Rep. Danny K. Davis (D-Ill.), that would have made student loans, like many other forms of debt, dischargeable in bankruptcy, and it did not repeal a provision of the 1998 Higher Education Act that strips students of their federal aid if they are convicted of any drug offense.

This wasn't the only problem with the bill. It also included a provision that would require colleges to begin making plans for filtering networks for P2P activity - essentially making college administrators the police of the entertainment industry. There were threats that the bill would include penalties in the form of removed federal funding from universities who failed to comply. Thankfully, that particular provision didn't make its way into the final bill.

Taken to it's logical conclusion, though, this could wind up as the digital age version of the drug provision of the Higher Education Act, which prevents any student with a drug conviction from receiving federal financial aid. The whole thing is even more disturbing when you realize that the MPAA and RIAA have wildly inflated their claims about file sharing among college students, and are generally just engaged in a bad-faith, scare campaign as part of their strategy to rescue a failed business model.

Universities shouldn't violate the privacy of their students in order to prop up a failed business model for the entertainment industry. Thankfully, things didn't go that far in this version of the bill, but they will keep pushing this, and they have better (and more) lobbyists than students do, so this is something we'll need to fight.

This is a great chance for the College Democrats, USSA, and the Free Culture movement to work together.

The RIAA, College and You

Boing Boing is reporting that Congress is getting ready to take up the College Opportunity and Affordability Act of 2007. In addition to aiding students trying to afford college, the bill would also turn universities into the police arm of the RIAA in their war on music fans. Ironically, if the bill became law with the current RIAA-friendly provisions, it could result in less students getting aid in affording college:

The Electronic Frontier Foundation warns us that H.R. 4137, the College Opportunity and Affordability Act of 2007, is still steaming ahead with its "Campus-based Digital Theft Prevention" that ties college funding to universities' purchase of DRM-based industry-sanctioned download services and deployment of network snoopware that spies on and disconnects college kids if they appear to be violating copyright (without any hard evidence or a chance for the student to present her side of the story).

These congressional requirements will turn out to be expensive dead-ends -- the industry-sanctioned online music services are laden with DRM, and network detection/filtering programs present privacy risks and are inevitably rendered obsolete by technological countermeasures.

Advocates of the bill stress that the language stops short of demanding implementation -- that it only requires universities to "plan" -- but this argument misses the point entirely. The passage of this bill will unambiguously lead universities down the wrong path. For the sake of artists, administrators, students, and consumers better approaches exist.

The bill also would hang an unspoken threat over the heads of university administrators. In response to concerns that potential penalties for universities could include a loss of federal student aid funding, the MPAA's top lawyer in Washington said that federal funds should be at risk when copyright infringement happens on campus networks. Moreover, earlier versions of "Campus-based Digital Theft Prevention" proposals nakedly sought to make schools that received numerous copyright infringement notices subject to review by the US Secretary of Education.

Young Students an Easy and Convenient Target

In March the RIAA (Recording Industry) started a crackdown again on illegal downloads. In the previous three years the RIAA filed suits against about a thousand college network file sharing users. In March they planned to do a thousand in just a few months time.

Since then, over 30 students at the University of Kansas and a student at Washburn University in Topeka have been targets clocking 35 people in the state of Kansas alone that have been sued. And that’s only in Kansas!! Around 26,000 people nationally have been sued.

If you saw my blog about developing a more creative culture and the democratization of techniques used to “say things differently,” as Larry Lessig said, then you know about my gripe with generations who are clearly out of touch with our generations means of expression. The RIAA is another.

"Anyone with a $1500 computer who can take sounds and images from around us and use them to say things differently. These tools of creativity have become tools of speech. It is a literacy for this generation. This is how our kids speak. This is how our kids think. It is what your kids are. As they increasingly understand digital technologies and their relationships to themselves." (emphasis added)

Now in response to this new use of culture, using digital technologies, the law has not greeted this (John Phillip) Sousa revival with very much common sense. Instead the architecture of copyright law and the architecture of digital technologies as they interact have produced the presumption that these activates are illegal. Because if copyright law at its core regulates things called “copies” that in the digital world the one fact we can’t escape is that every single use of culture produces a copy. Every single use requires permission, you are a trespasser. . . . "

After talking over lunch with a friend of mine who is in the throws of a Media and Law class, she told me that essentially everything is copyrighted – and everything is illegal. It made me wonder how we could go back to a world without Jesus the Musical or the Endless Love of Bush and Blair

She went on to say that the RIAA is essentially targeting dumbasses (folks who don’t quite understand the severity of the law) as part of an education campaign rather than working to keep their technology current enough to satisfy their users who clearly must go outside the accepted norms. Most people who know what they are doing, rarely get caught.

Now it’s important to mention before I quote Lessig again, he is speaking more about mash-ups and the use of these kinds of technologies to create new pieces of art. I’m talking more about the specific targeting of young people by the RIAA to charge with piracy when there are larger and more serious people who are running operations that hurt the recording industry.

Lessig continues:

"Common sense here though, has not yet revolted - in response to this response the law has offered to these forms of creativity. Instead what we’ve seen is something much worse, than a revolt. There is a growing extremism that comes from both sides in this debate in response to this conflict with the law and the use of these technologies.

One side builds new technologies such as one recently announced that will automatically allow them to take down from sites like YouTube any content that has any copyrighted content in it whether or not there is a judgment of fair use that might be applied to that content.

And on the other side. Among our kids. There is a growing copyright abolitionism. A generation of that rejects the very notion of what copyright is supposed to do. Rejects copyright and believes that the law is nothing more than an ass to be ignored and to be fought at every opportunity possible. . ."

Life is opensource. Why can’t creativity and the products of such also be?

Jonathan Gater’s blog at the NYTimes has a link to this letter from officials at 4 universities:

“While [universities] generally support a separate provision in the bill that would require them to disclose their policies on file-sharing and to inform students of what is and is not legal, they do not want to be in the position of having to block certain online activities by their students – even though they say that they do not want their on-campus networks clogged by students illegally downloading copyrighted movies, television shows and music.

"You have the federal government requiring a nonprofit educational institution to develop plans to help a for-profit industry to earn more revenue from their students," said Matt Owens, assistant director of federal relations at the Association of American Universities. "It makes no sense. That's not what we're in the business of doing."

My frustration is in colleges and universities being easy targets for these folks. If you target them, chances are the administration will give you all the information you want to charge the student. And chances are that there is someone on a campus illegally downloading. Live off campus and the chances are lower that you’ll get targeted, arrested, or charged. Either way, its age profiling. Like pulling over someone with a graduation tassle hanging from their rearview mirror because the chances are they’re young and doing something wrong, targeting colleges and universities just as an easy place to screw a few kids over.

Lessig continues

“Now the balance I try to fight for, (I as any good liberal tried to fight by going to the government). Total mistake. Looked first to the courts and the legislatures to try and get them to do something to make this system make more sense. It failed partly because the courts are too passive, partly because the legislatures are too corrupted by which I don’t mean that there is bribery operating to stop real change but more the economy of influence that governs how Congress functions means that policy makers here will not understand this until its too late to fix it. So we need something different, we need a different kind of solution and the solution here in my view is a private solution that looks to legalize what it is to be young again and to realize the economic potential of that.”

Now the HEA Reauthorization Bill includes the following:

A massive education bill (747-page PDF) introduced into Congress contains a provision that would force colleges and universities to offer "technology-based deterrents" to file-sharing under the pain of losing all federal financial aid. Section 494 of the College Opportunity and Affordability Act of 2007 is entitled "Campus-Based Digital Theft Prevention" that could have just as easily been called "Motion Picture and Recording Industry Subsidies," as it could force schools into signing up for subscription-based services like Napster and Rhapsody.

Under the terms of the act, which is cosponsored by Rep. George Miller (D-CA) and Rep. Ruben Hinojosa (D-TX), schools will have to inform students of their official policies about copyright infringement during the financial aid application and disbursement process. In addition, students will be warned about the possible civil and criminal penalties for file-sharing as well as the steps the schools take to prevent and detect illicit P2P traffic.

As the Consumerist puts it

“Have we no worse educational problems to worry about? Is Congress really prepared to tell a school, "Sorry, you've lost your funding because Billy is letting people download music on your network?"

Another person commenting says that he is ok with them informing students about policies but forcing schools into Napster and Rhapsody like services is pretty extreme.

This is interesting given the people who are getting kickbacks from the RIAA and MPA. Wonder if that money has anything to do with it…. Either way, its BS and its another way that both the RIAA and Congress is out of touch with our generation.

Drunk America; Free College; RIAA in ur Congress; Vote the Book

A mish-mash of items to highlight today:

  • Drunk America sounded really interesting when my intern at work introduced me to it. Basically, a guy goes around outside nightclubs interviewing drunk folks about politics. It could have been funny and enlightening. Instead, it's condescending and depressing. Still, I think there's a good idea in here if it was done right . . .
  • Gov. Deval Patrick has a plan to make community college free in Massachusetts. If his plan is enacted, Mass. will be the first state to offer free post-high school education.
  • TorrentFreak digs into which candidates/congress critters are getting money from the RIAA and MPAA, and what they're doing/saying in return for that cash.
  • Yet another FaceBook application wanting to know who you will vote for in 2008. As Tech President notes, this one bizarrely states that it will donate to the candidate you pick, but neglects to say where that money is coming from. Is it backed by an advertiser looking to fill in data about FaceBook users in their marketing file . . . ? Who knows.

DNC/RIAA: WTF?

Via Boing Boing:

Today, Jenni Engestrom was named "Deputy CEO for Public Affairs," for the upcoming Democratic National Convention in Denver -- but she is better known as the Director of Communications for the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).
...
The liberal blogosophere is united on many fronts -- not just disliking US foreign policy. We also hate the RIAA -- for suing our friends, for lobbying for laws that suspend due process rights of the accused (the RIAA's favorite law, the DMCA, was used by Diebold to suppress information about failures in its voting machines), and for demanding the right to "pretext" (commit wire fraud) in order to catch "pirates."

Worse still, the RIAA are part of the initiative to corrupt net neutrality, imposing centralized controls on the transmission of information across the network.

It has been Engestrom's job to sell these initiatives to the American public.

WTF?

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